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3 common but serious orthopedic surgical errors

On Behalf of | Apr 24, 2026 | Surgical Errors

Orthopedic surgeries are largely about function and quality of life. The purpose of undergoing a joint replacement operation or similar surgery is to address functional limitations caused by orthopedic issues and to increase how long a person with joint pain and similar limitations can participate in their preferred athletic activities or work in their chosen career.

While orthopedic procedures are relatively common, they are also somewhat dangerous. Research indicates that orthopedic surgeons are roughly twice as likely as other surgeons to face medical malpractice claims. All three of the orthopedic surgical errors outlined below are relatively common and could constitute actionable malpractice.

1. Wrong-site errors

It is quite common for people with severe joint pain and similar orthopedic issues to have damage on both sides of their bodies. While they may only have a surgery scheduled for one hip or knee, there may be visible damage in the joint on the other side as well. Surgeons may not realize until well after completing a procedure that they operated on the wrong side of a patient’s body. Doing so can create many medical complications, including a much longer timeline and the need to undergo a second procedure to address the original medical issue on the other side of the body.

2. Improper surgical technique

Orthopedic surgeons must be absolutely precise, as errors could lead to nerve damage, excessive blood loss and misalignment of the implant installed. Factors including fatigue, anatomical misidentification, tool-related errors and issues with ensuring the visibility of the surgical field can lead to preventable issues related to a surgeon’s techniques. Their mistakes can undermine the effectiveness of the orthopedic procedure or cause immediate complications.

3. Failing to monitor patients after surgery

Careful post-operative monitoring is generally necessary to ensure the optimal recovery of orthopedic patients, especially in cases involving older adults who may have compromised immune function. Insufficient monitoring after an operation could lead to medical complications related to blood clots. Patients could also potentially develop compartment syndrome, which can have devastating and even fatal medical consequences if not promptly treated.

The surgeon and their support staff members might overlook warning signs of infection at the site of the incision or indications of a failed or failing implant. In many cases, medical professionals may dismiss a patient’s self-reported concerns and complaints, only to later realize that the patient had legitimate reasons for concern.

Do You Have An Orthopedic Malpractice Claim?

Preventable mistakes during or after surgery may constitute medical malpractice and may justify a lawsuit brought to recover additional care costs and other losses caused by the surgical error. Injured orthopedic patients can call 602-910-6779 or click here to schedule a free initial consultation.

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